Simeon Solomon Research Archive

A research site dedicated to the life and work of Victorian artist Simeon Solomon (1840-1905), with additional information about Rebecca Solomon (1832-1886) and Abraham Solomon (1823-1862).
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History of the Simeon Solomon Research Archive Website - Reflections on the first Seven Years, 2000-2007.
 
by Roberto C. Ferrari
 

 

On September 20, 2000, the Simeon Solomon Research Archive premiered on the World Wide Web. It was the first research site dedicated to the life and art of the gay Anglo-Jewish Pre-Raphaelite/Aesthetic artist Simeon Solomon (1840-1905), and one of the earliest academic sites on some aspect of Pre-Raphaelitism. The SSRA was an augmented version of my annotated bibliography published in The Journal of Pre-Raphaelite Studies (Spring 1999). Over the years I enhanced the web site, gradually adding full-text sources, such as reviews from The Art Journal, and digital images of works by Solomon. In 2002, the SSRA was honored with the ARLIS/NA Worldwide Books Electronic Publication Award. More recently, updates have included a bibliography of works about Simeon’s sister, Rebecca Solomon (1832-1886), whose work I have studied and now written about as well.

 

While the SSRA has been a personal achievement, the site’s success has far exceeded my expectations. While I realized the site would increase recognition of Solomon’s work, I did not expect some of the results that have taken place over the past seven years. Almost immediately after its premiere, I began to hear from professors and librarians who told me they utilized the site as an example of free, high-quality research material on the Internet, as compared to commercial or personal sites with questionable information. I also received emails from students around the world asking me a range of interpretive questions about Solomon’s works, his symbolism, his Judaism, and so on. I was even contacted by international private collectors. Some of these individuals actively collected Solomon’s work, while others had no idea they even owned works by Solomon and were able to use the SSRA to discover who he was.

 

Even more important than the development of the SSRA has been the evolution of studies on Solomon himself. Although he never will be a household name, those in the Pre-Raphaelite world are now aware of his importance to the movement and see him as a major figure among the second generation of Pre-Raphaelites. Much has happened regarding Solomon studies over the past seven years. Colin Cruise and Victoria Osborne co-curated the highly successful centenary-of-his-death exhibition that opened at the Birmingham Museums and Art Gallery in 2005 and traveled to Munich and London. Published for the exhibition is the catalogue Love Revealed: Simeon Solomon and the Pre-Raphaelites (London: Merrell, 2005), a work that now stands with Gayle Seymour’s 1986 dissertation as being among the essential resources on Solomon. Conferences and symposia on Solomon have taken place at the National Portrait Gallery in London, the Yale Center for British Art, and University of York. I have begun transcribing and publishing some of his extant letters for the first time, and I am aware of one PhD dissertation and one MPhil thesis having been completed recently on Solomon.